A database for publications published by researchers and students at SimulaMet.
Research area
Journal articles
Enhancing seismic calving event identification in Svalbard through empirical matched field processing and machine learning
Geophysical Journal International 230, no. 2 (2022): 1305-1317.Status: Published
Enhancing seismic calving event identification in Svalbard through empirical matched field processing and machine learning
Seismic signals generated by iceberg calving can be used to monitor ice loss at tidewater glaciers with high temporal resolution and independent of visibility. We combine the Empirical Matched Field (EMF) method and machine learning using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for calving event detection at the SPITS seismic array and the single broadband station KBS on the Arctic Archipelago of Svalbard. EMF detection with seismic arrays seeks to identify all signals generated by events in a confined target region similar to single P and/or S phase templates by assessing the beam power obtained using empirical phase delays between the array stations. The false detection rate depends on threshold settings and therefore needs appropriate tuning or, alternatively, post-processing. We combine the EMF detector at the SPITS array, as well as an STA/LTA detector at the KBS station, with a post-detection classification step using CNNs. The CNN classifier uses waveforms of the three-component record at KBS as input. We apply the methodology to detect and classify calving events at tidewater glaciers close to the KBS station in the Kongsfjord region in Northwestern Svalbard. In a previous study, a simpler method was implemented to find these calving events in KBS data, and we use it as the baseline in our attempt to improve the detection and classification performance. The CNN classifier is trained using classes of confirmed calving signals from four different glaciers in the Kongsfjord region, seismic noise examples, and regional tectonic seismic events. Subsequently, we process continuous data of 6 months in 2016. We test different CNN architectures and data augmentations to deal with the limited training data set available. Targeting Kronebreen, one of the most active glaciers in the Kongsfjord region, we show that the best performing models significantly improve the baseline classifier. This result is achieved for both the STA/LTA detection at KBS followed by CNN classification, as well as EMF detection at SPITS combined with a CNN classifier at KBS, despite of SPITS being located at 100 km distance from the target glacier in contrast to KBS at 15 km distance. Our results will further increase confidence in estimates of ice loss at Kronebreen derived from seismic observations which in turn can help to better understand the impact of climate change in Svalbard.
Afilliation | Scientific Computing, Machine Learning |
Project(s) | Department of Holistic Systems |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2022 |
Journal | Geophysical Journal International |
Volume | 230 |
Issue | 2 |
Pagination | 1305–1317 |
Date Published | 09/2022 |
Publisher | Oxford University Press |
ISSN | 0956-540X |
URL | https://academic.oup.com/gji/advance-article/doi/10.1093/gji/ggac117/655... |
DOI | 10.1093/gji/ggac117 |
Journal articles
Nationwide rollout reveals efficacy of epidemic control through digital contact tracing
Nature Communications 12 (2021).Status: Published
Nationwide rollout reveals efficacy of epidemic control through digital contact tracing
Afilliation | Communication Systems, Scientific Computing, Machine Learning |
Project(s) | The Center for Resilient Networks and Applications, Department of Data Science and Knowledge Discovery , Department of Computational Physiology |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2021 |
Journal | Nature Communications |
Volume | 12 |
Number | 5918 |
Publisher | Springer Nature |
DOI | 10.1038/s41467-021-26144-8 |
Journal articles
Dyadic Aggregated Autoregressive Model (DASAR) for Automatic Modulation Classification
IEEE Access 8 (2020): 156096-156103.Status: Published
Dyadic Aggregated Autoregressive Model (DASAR) for Automatic Modulation Classification
Afilliation | Scientific Computing |
Project(s) | Department of Holistic Systems |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2020 |
Journal | IEEE Access |
Volume | 8 |
Pagination | 156096–156103 |
Publisher | IEEE |
Posters
A Framework for Interaction-based Propagation Analysis in Online Social Networks
Complex Networks, 2020.Status: Published
A Framework for Interaction-based Propagation Analysis in Online Social Networks
Afilliation | Scientific Computing |
Project(s) | Department of High Performance Computing , Department of Holistic Systems, UMOD: Understanding and Monitoring Digital Wildfires |
Publication Type | Poster |
Year of Publication | 2020 |
Place Published | Complex Networks |
Proceedings, refereed
Analysis of Optical Brain Signals Using Connectivity Graph Networks
In International Cross-Domain Conference for Machine Learning and Knowledge Extraction. Springer, 2020.Status: Published
Analysis of Optical Brain Signals Using Connectivity Graph Networks
Afilliation | Scientific Computing |
Project(s) | Department of Holistic Systems |
Publication Type | Proceedings, refereed |
Year of Publication | 2020 |
Conference Name | International Cross-Domain Conference for Machine Learning and Knowledge Extraction |
Pagination | 485–497 |
Publisher | Springer |
FakeNews: Corona Virus and 5G Conspiracy Task at MediaEval 2020
In Media Eval Challange 2020. CEUR, 2020.Status: Published
FakeNews: Corona Virus and 5G Conspiracy Task at MediaEval 2020
Afilliation | Scientific Computing, Machine Learning |
Project(s) | Department of High Performance Computing , Department of Holistic Systems, UMOD: Understanding and Monitoring Digital Wildfires |
Publication Type | Proceedings, refereed |
Year of Publication | 2020 |
Conference Name | Media Eval Challange 2020 |
Publisher | CEUR |
Posters
EXA - A distributed computation environment
Geilo Wintrerschool 2019, 2019.Status: Published
EXA - A distributed computation environment
Afilliation | Scientific Computing |
Project(s) | Department of High Performance Computing , Department of Holistic Systems |
Publication Type | Poster |
Year of Publication | 2019 |
Place Published | Geilo Wintrerschool 2019 |